Mercifully I do not have access to History Channel’s series Jesus: His Life (links that were sent to me by some well-meaning readers are blocked in Australia) but for those interested R.G. Price has begun to review the series in John Loftus’s Debunking Christianity site.
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• A baseline Jesus documentary:
Jesus: The Evidence (1984) YouTube. This “Channel 4” television network series was one of the first television attempts to ‘demythologize’ the Gospel narratives.
NB: @time 16:10 features the criticism of Albert Schweitzer et al. and even notes that of G. A. Wells @40:44.
Cf. “Jesus: The Evidence”. Wikipedia.
Yeah, there were actually many well done documentaries and education segments on American TV in the 1970s and 1980s. My dad watched them frequently and I benefited from that I believe. I think there were many segments on religion and ancient culture from this period that no one would run in America today. That really tells you something.
religion and ancient culture [documentaries] from this period [the 1970s and 1980s] that no one would run in America today
Bauer, Jared (13 April 2019). “IDIOCRACY: Did It Come True?”. YouTube. Wisecrack.
I used VPN to view the first episode of this series. Quite entertaining, but zero surprises. I agree with John Loftus regarding the panel of ‘experts’. The series sets out to show The Roman Empire as a real threat to the Jews if they should fall out of line and it pitches this dramatised documentary as being told for the first time ‘through the eyes of those who knew him best’, but they still resorted to mostly Matthew and Luke for their nativity. They didn’t argue or justify use of Luke or Matthew as “those who knew him best” – they merely defaulted to these books – perhaps because they feature the elements of the nativity story between them and are part of the canon. But then what is new here?
I was hoping to hear some stuff from the infancy gospels and/or cross-examinations of certain traditions or elements extracted from all sources that were taken from the close people … The best in the way of a re-write were simple semantics changes. Not an Inn or a barn (22:10 time in video) but invited to stay on the ground floor with the animals. Or in the beginning Joseph is not a carpenter but a worker in construction. This and some high school exegesis – such as Luke wanted Shepherds to reflect the shepherd role of Jesus (26:00).
Parts I find quite quirky and odd …
Mary explains her pregnancy to Jospeh (07:30)
Dramatisation calling the baby his wife is carrying the ‘Son of God’ (11:05)
Joseph blows a fit (11:40)
Joseph seeks to dismiss her quietly – (13:48) Although this is Biblical – to me this is evidence that it must be written by a person not familiar with the culture.
There was a discussion about people returning home during census. Prof. Ben Witherington III suggested (20:40) That there is evidence people did go back to ancestral home. But he didn’t provide a reference for this evidence.
(28:20) Herod is the subject of conversation – said that he dominated for 50 years. However, the times don’t correspond. Herod may have died before Jesus was born. I have other theories in this matter – but nothing was investigated here.
No – discussion on timing of the birth of Jesus in episode.
Suggestion that Magi were from Yemen (29:00) (Is there evidence of this?)
Only Dr Robert Cargill raised a few points of historical significance.
I’m not sure I’ll be able to watch this, but I hope they had the Beloved Disciple with his/her face digitized out or hidden by arty camera angles and a voice filter.
Whether an Inn or a barn or the ground floor with the animals, this ignores the contradictory detail that they had a home over which the star stood for the magi.
Also, this takes the LUKE story as its basis, but there is nothing bout king Herod in that one.
It is amazing how one or the other contradictory account is ignored, or sometimes the two are just mixed together.
Just another ridiculous fiction concocted by “experts”.
Wow! A modern example of conflation?! This could be useful!
Well, Dr. Cargill is taking issue with my review, but I’m trying to keep it real and polite.
Curriculum Vitae: Professor Cargill, University of Iowa [PDF].
r.g.price – I’ve just read the comments on your page. OMG. Some really interesting exchanges there though.
Would you say that HISTORY channel might have edited some more controversial things out too? Caution and ratings might make them veer towards pleasing a dominant audience.
I’ve added a new post that reviews the final episode on the topic of the Crucifixion: http://www.debunking-christianity.com/2019/04/jesus-his-life-crucifixion.html
r.g.price writes: I believe that the figure of Simon of Cyrene is meant to represent the apostle Paul. . . . Paul says that he has been “crucified with Christ” and he boasts of his bearing, “the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ.”
• What chance is there of “Simon of Cyrene” punning the “Cyrenaics”. (Wikipedia), i.e. the greatest pleasure/good for Paul (or any mortal) is being “crucified with Christ”.
Cf. Godfrey, Neil (12 December 2010). “More Puns in the Gospel of Mark: People and Places”. Vridar.
One commenter inadvertently makes a good point:
r.g.price, do you cite all the authentic Pauline epistles and with what frequency for each?
Yes, that is a good point. I’d have to look back at notes to see which letters of Paul Mark quotes from, but honestly, David Oliver Smith’s book is probably the better resource for this, as he’s much more thorough on this matter.
r.g.price writes: The Crucifixion of Jesus during Passover is meant to be symbolic. Jesus represents the Passover lamb, which is sacrificed to atone for sins.
• Brian Bethune (23 March 2016) [now bolded]. Did Jesus really exist? – Macleans.ca.
• Carrier, Richard (2014) [now bolded]. On the Historicity of Jesus: Why We Might Have Reason for Doubt. Sheffield Phoenix Press. ISBN 978-1-909697-35-5.
I don’t think it was that conscious of an effort. The reason being is that Paul never makes a big deal about associated Jesus with either Yom Kippur of Passover. However, Paul does associated Jesus with the Passover lamb in 1 Cor, “our paschal lamb, Christ, has been sacrificed.” But Paul only brings this up because he happens to discussing the subject of Passover with a group that are engaged in preparation for Passover.
But it seems to me that if this were actual central to the understanding of Jesus’ sacrifice, then it would be something that is started more clearly in other contexts. It’s like Paul only brought it up opportunistically because that was the subject of the conversation.
So I think what happened was there was no link between Jesus and Passover initially, but because the author of Mark was constructing his narrative on the framework of Paul’s letters, he used that discussion in 1 Cor to frame his narrative. Keep in mind that 1 Cor is also where Paul describes the Eucharist, and in fact has many discussions about meals.
Whereas Carrier is still to some degree thinking about how all of the material that we find in the Gospels could have come into existence as part of community traditions that then influenced the Gospels, I see the it differently.
I think that there was almost nothing prior to the Gospel of Mark. Paul innovated some stuff himself, creating various aspects of Jesus worship on his own. The writer of Mark then took Paul’s innovations and built on them. I don’t think anyone conceived of Jesus as having been Crucified on Passover prior to the writing of Mark. The writer of Mark invented that idea.
As I understand, Paul’s temple replacement theology entails that Yom Kippur and Passover (both requiring the temple) are now deprecated. So this may be a case of not having all of Paul’s letters.
• “Ancient Yom Kippur Observances”. My Jewish Learning.
• “Passover from the Bible to the Temples”. My Jewish Learning.
• r.g.price has lit the fuse, will we get a repeat of the following 1910 event?
“New Foe Of Religion Arises”. Chicago Tribune. 6 February 1910.
Cf. Dieterich, Alfred. editor (1910). “Berliner Religionsgespräch: Hat Jesus gelebt?” (in German). Kulturpolit. Verlag. trans. Jésus a-t-il vécu? Controverse religieuse sur “Le mythe du Christ” (in French).
I certainly didn’t light anything, but I do what I can to keep the fuse burning :p
Nice reference by the way 🙂
• Well it is a certainty that someone has to keep the fuse burning in order to avoid another century of theologian’s premature crowing:
Daniel Marguerat (Faculty of Theology, University of Lausanne) (1998). “Introduction”. In D. Marguerat, E. Norelli, J.M. Poffet. Jésus de Nazareth: nouvelles approches d’une énigme (in French). Labor et Fides. p. 13. ISBN 978-2-8309-0857-2.
And I’ve also now read r.g.price’s blog entry on the HISTORY channel’s episode dealing with the crucifixion and I’ve learnt a lot and have parked a few things to read up on in the short term future.
Another great review might I add.
He writes: “What this tells us is that the person who wrote the Gospel of Mark is the person who invented the Crucifixion scene.” Basing it on Psalm 22 – WoW
Also liked the idea of Mark writing after reading Paul’s letters.
I found this all so interesting. I’m not in the position to have a view on this yet, but I have some leads now to further my studies. Reading scripture makes me drift off to sleep – but with this in mind I’ll be able to stay awake longer. LOL.
Thanks to r.g.price