2023-04-10

BRUNO BAUER: Criticism of the Pauline Letters – in English

Machine translated by Neil Godfrey from Kritik der paulinischen Briefe – March 2023

I compiled the table below to illustrate Bruno Bauers’s conclusion (see “10. Third and Last Section – g. Conclusion”) on the order in which the New Testament works were composed:

Pastorals	The final documents
Philippians	↑
1 Thess Philip Eph Col	↑
Galatians	↑
Acts – Luke ?=====? 2 Corinthians	↑
Possibly Part 2 of Romans precedes Acts-Luke – but not absolutely certain	↑
Part 3 of Romans	↑
Ur-Luke	↑
1 Corinthians	↑
part 1 of Romans	↑
1st Gospel Document	The earliest document

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Samaria in the Persian Period - 2024-04-15 11:49:57 GMT+0000
No Evidence Jerusalem/Judea had a “Writing Culture” in Persian times — Israel Finkelstein - 2024-04-12 09:45:34 GMT+0000
Questioning the Hellenistic Date for the Hebrew Bible — continuing - 2024-04-11 20:54:16 GMT+0000

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— Gregory Doudna, – January 2019
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-- Jim West, – September 2010
This is superb work, Neil, and reminds me of Albert Schweitzer’s work from a century ago. . . . .

I commend you for being the first to even TRY to translate Bruno Bauer’s brilliant Kritik der Evangelien und Geschichte ihres Ursprungs, which is now more than 150 years old.

. . . . .Thank you for your historic effort.

-- Paul Trejo, M.A., - November 2022
Editor, An English Edition of Bruno Bauer’s 1843 Christianity Exposed
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-- Thomas L. Thompson, - April 2020
"I’d like to thank you for this very nice representation of what I was trying to show in the book. It’s always gratifying when a reader zeroes in on exactly those aspects I thought were most interesting and most central to my argument. Thank you for this careful and engaged reading of my work – much appreciated!"

— Eva Mroczek, – June 2017
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"Very good. This post is going straight to the March 2016 Biblical Studies Carnival."

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— Tom Dykstra, – JOCABS 2015
https://earlywritings.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=145080#p145080
Neil made a good synthesis of the work without being an “expert” of the field.

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— Earl Doherty, November 2013 (personal email)
Congratulations, Vridar, . . . I declare, Vridar, your own hard work translating Bruno Bauer will make a major difference in future studies of Bruno Bauer and the evolution of Hegel’s philosophy of religion.

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-- Peter Kirby, - May 2023
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— Earl Doherty, June 2011

Neil Godfrey on Samaria in the Persian Period: “Well I sure overlooked that one, didn’t I! Thank you for adding this to the post.” Apr 15, 21:48
Neil Godfrey on Judah and Samaria in Persian Times — the Evidence (and a way out of a quandary): “My reading of Reed in Demons, Angels and Writing in Ancient Judaism and her many references (in particular Collins and…” Apr 15, 21:43
Russell Gmirkin on Samaria in the Persian Period: “What I find fascinating is the likely depiction of an asherah on a fourth century BCE coin from Samaria, as…” Apr 15, 12:03
Paul Trejo on Judah and Samaria in Persian Times — the Evidence (and a way out of a quandary): “Kudos, Neil, for your continuing research into a long-neglected field. What your sources have admitted — however small and speculative…” Apr 14, 21:41
James Faubel on No Evidence Jerusalem/Judea had a “Writing Culture” in Persian times — Israel Finkelstein: “It’s true that “absence of evidence is not evidence of absence” but it is also true that “absence of evidence…” Apr 14, 17:58
Neil Godfrey on Questioning the Hellenistic Date for the Hebrew Bible: Elephantine ‘Jews’: “In short, “Judaism” as we understand it was an “exclusivist” type of religion that identified itself as in major ways…” Apr 13, 23:09
Neil Godfrey on Questioning the Hellenistic Date for the Hebrew Bible: Elephantine ‘Jews’: “Yes, and we can add Jonah alongside Ruth. There are many works that protest the “Priestly” code of the Pentateuch.…” Apr 13, 22:49
Austendw on Questioning the Hellenistic Date for the Hebrew Bible: Elephantine ‘Jews’: “For your Maccabees I could propose a Berenice (Emperor Titus girlfriend) and for your Ezra-Nehemiah I might offer the book…” Apr 13, 20:07
James Faubel on No Evidence Jerusalem/Judea had a “Writing Culture” in Persian times — Israel Finkelstein: “It appears the Hebrew version of Ben Sira was written before the maccabees revolt. There is no text quoted by…” Apr 13, 17:48

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Neil Godfrey

Latest posts by Neil Godfrey (see all)